Gold Volatility Surges to Most Since 2008 on Global Market Spasm

Gold is going through the wildest price swings since the 2008 financial crisis as global markets convulse on fears over the coronavirus.

The CBOE Gold ETF Volatility Index, a measure of expectations for price swings tracked through exchange-traded fund moves, has more than doubled over the past six sessions to the highest since November 2008. That’s as policy makers worldwide tried to introduce stimulus measures to counter the economic impact of the outbreak.

Prices erased earlier gains following declines in U.S. stocks on Wednesday, as investors sold gold in a rush for cash to cover losses elsewhere. A stronger dollar and lower inflation expectations are also eroding bullion’s appeal. Broader markets are also getting whipsawed, with the Cboe Volatility Index near a 30-year high.

Largest gold ETF's volatility surges as traders weigh stimulus

“Volatility remains the dominant scenario on markets with gold proving no exception,” Carlo Alberto De Casa, chief analyst at ActivTrades, said in an emailed note. “We are seeing a positive (direct) correlation between stock markets and gold, which should not be a big surprise as every time there is a sharp market fall, many traders are using gold as their cash machine in order to keep other positions open that are being hit by margin calls.”

Gold futures for April delivery fell 3.1% to settle at $1,477.90 an ounce at 1:32 p.m. on the Comex in New York. That’s nearly $200 lower than last week’s closing high. On Tuesday, the metal rose as much as 4.6%, fueled by a U.S. plan to spend as much as $1.2 trillion to provide economic support.

Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve reintroduced additional crisis-era tools to stabilize financial markets. In Germany, Angela Merkel said the government will not rule out joint European Union debt issuance.

Futures have slumped more than 5% this month as investors cash in on earlier increases in gold as losses pile up in risk assets such as equities. A collapse in inflation expectations, amid fears over slumping economic activity and the prospects of a global recession, has also reduced demand for the metal.

Other precious metals also declined, with silver’s 14-day relative strength index dropping to about 12 -- deep into oversold territory. In a normal situation, that would be a sign to some traders of a possible rebound soon.

Silver, platinum, palladium all in oversold territory

However, silver may remain under pressure, said Ole Hansen, head of commodity strategy at Saxo Bank A/S.

“Its record discount to gold will only start to come down when the fiscal spending impact begins to stabilize the demand outlook.”

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